AfDB working to improve transparency, governance, accountability in Africa, says Adesina
Akinwunmi Adesina, president of the African Development Bank, says the bank is working hard with African governments to improve transparency, governance, accountability and project delivery across the continent.
This effort is driven by the belief held at the bank that corruption does not invest in the future but kills it, Adesina said at the World Peace Summit of Global Leaders.
The World Economic Forum has already estimated that $116 billion a year would be required to feed the world and end hunger, and that $8.5 billion a year would be separately needed to eliminate malaria.
“That’s only 0.28% of what’s lost to corruption globally every year,” Adesina said, adding, “It would take $26 billion per year to send all kids in the world to school. The International Atomic Agency estimates that $31 billion per year would provide energy for all in the world. That’s just 1% of what’s lost annually to corruption globally,” he added.
The African Development Bank’s 2019 African Economic Outlook notes that Africa’s impressive economic growth is expected to be maintained at four percent in 2019, and 4.1 percent in 2020, with 40 percent of African countries projected to see even higher growth rates.
Pitching Africa investment opportunities to government and business leaders during his visit to Seoul, South Korea, Adesina said, “There is no better time to invest in Africa than now.”
The Africa Continental Free Trade Area is projected to make Africa the largest free trade zone in the world, with an estimated combined GDP of over $3.3trillion.
With an eye on a “future that is just around the corner,” Adesina said the AfDB is working to set up a joint Korea-Africa Tech Corps programme designed to bring young and talented tech entrepreneurs in Korea and Africa into wealth creating partnerships, and position Africa to be part of the mainstream of the 4thIndustrial Revolution.”
The Busan Techno Park, the Busan Metropolitan City, the African Development Bank and the Government of Tunisia, are currently collaborating on a pilot Agricultural Drone project to help assess and monitor soil degradation, and provide real time data to improve productivity. The Bank intends to scale up the project across Africa, and develop other cutting edge uses of industrial drones across the continent.
With a backdrop of an improving regional economy and a move toward creating a new generation of jobs for young Africans, Adesina said: “Today, millions of unemployed young Africans have no jobs and many take enormous risks to cross the Mediterranean to seek a brighter future in Europe. The fact is, there’s no pride in seeing thousands of young men and women drown in the turbulent waters of the Mediterranean. The future of Africa’s youth doesn’t lie in Europe. The future of our youth must lie in a thriving, prosperous and secure Africa.”
At the summit, Adesina highlighted key achievements in 2018, including, five million people with new or improved electricity connections; 19 million people who have benefitted from improved agricultural technologies; 1.1 million people who have benefitted from private sector investment projects; 14 million people who received access to better transport services and 8 million with improved access to water and sanitation.
Adesina said the bank could do more with the support of its 80-member countries who are currently discussing options for the institution’s general capital increase.
“With a General Capital Increase scenario, if approved by the bank’s shareholders, we would provide an additional 105 million people with access to electricity,137 million people with access to improvements in agriculture, 22 million people who would benefit from private sector investment projects,151 million people with improved access to transport, and 110 million people with improved water and sanitation,” he explained.
Adesina urged the bank’s shareholders to make generous contributions in order to maintain momentum, create jobs for millions of African youth, position Africa in global value chains, and accelerate the African Union’s push towards Agenda 2063, “The Africa we want.”